mock

英 [m?k] 美[mɑk]
  • vt. 嘲弄;模仿;使…失望;使…無效
  • vi. 嘲弄,嘲笑
  • n. 嘲弄;仿制品;嘲笑對象
  • adj. 模擬的;假裝的;偽造的
  • adv. 虛偽地
  • n. (Mock)人名;(德、英、法、西、芬)莫克

中低頻詞CET6TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFL核心詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?mocks;第三人稱單數(shù):?mocks;過去式:?mocked;過去分詞:?mocked;現(xiàn)在分詞:?mocking;名詞:?mocker;

助記提示


1. 音:墨客,古時的文人墨客經(jīng)常寫文章嘲弄現(xiàn)實,針砭時弊。
2. 諧音“模客”-----模仿客-----模仿客人、模仿的客人、模仿的人。
3. monkey 猴子經(jīng)常模仿人,比喻嘲笑。

中文詞源


mock 模仿,嘲笑,嘲弄

可能來自拉丁語mucus,鼻涕,即作出擤鼻涕的動作以表示嘲笑和嘲弄,并引申詞義模仿。或直接來自擬聲詞,模仿模仿的聲音。

英文詞源


mock (v.)
early 15c., "to deceive;" mid-15c. "make fun of," from Old French mocquer "deride, jeer," of unknown origin, perhaps from Vulgar Latin *muccare "to blow the nose" (as a derisive gesture), from Latin mucus; or possibly from Middle Dutch mocken "to mumble" or Middle Low German mucken "grumble." Or perhaps simply imitative of such speech. Related: Mocked; mocking; mockingly. Replaced Old English bysmerian. Sense of "imitating," as in mockingbird and mock turtle (1763), is from notion of derisive imitation.
mock (adj.)
1540s, from mock, verb and noun. Mock-heroic is attested from 1711, describing a satirical use of a serious form; mock-turtle "calf's head dressed to resemble a turtle," is from 1763; as a kind of soup from 1783.
mock (n.)
"derisive action or speech," early 15c., from mock (v.).

雙語例句


1. He screwed his face into an expression of mock pain.
他面部扭曲,假裝疼痛。

來自柯林斯例句

2. There's a mock-up of the high street where the Goodwins go shopping.
古德溫一家前往購物的那條大街有一個街景模型。

來自柯林斯例句

3. "Flatterer," she said giving him a mock reproving look.
“馬屁精,”她飽含嘲弄和責(zé)備地看了他一眼,說道。

來自柯林斯例句

4. One of them was subjected to a mock execution.
他們當(dāng)中有一個人受到了假處決。

來自柯林斯例句

5. "Oh, I despair sometimes," he says in mock sorrow.
“啊,我有時會感到絕望,”他假裝悲傷地說。

來自柯林斯例句

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